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Aditi Bagchi Ph.D
Funded: 07-01-2025
through 06-30-2028
Funding Type: St. Baldrick's Scholar
Institution Location:
Memphis, TN
Institution: St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
High-grade glioma (HGG) is an aggressive brain tumor treated with surgery and radiation/chemotherapy. With such aggressive treatment, most children are not cured. Infant-Type Hemispheric Glioma (IHG) has a better cure rate than other types of HGGs. Commonly diagnosed in patients younger than 1, IHGs are large tumors and occupy half of a baby's brain. Surgery is often complicated with life-threatening bleeding in the brain with severe adverse effects further compounded by chemotherapy. Therefore, though IHGs have favorable cure rates, they require more effective and less toxic therapy. IHGs have genetic defects called receptor tyrosine kinase fusion, which are targetable by medicines called tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI), commonly used in adults. When used in IHG, tumor size is reduced without surgery or chemotherapy. Dr. Bagchi's clinical trial will treat based on the tumor's genetic defects using TKI and integrate quality of life measures so children survive & thrive.