Grants Search Results

This grant supports a Clinical Research Associate to ensure that more kids can be treated on clinical trials, often their best hope for a cure.

This grant supports a Clinical Research Assistant to ensure that more kids can be treated on clinical trials, often their best hope for a cure.

This grant supports a the nurse researchers in the University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC), Rush University Medical Center, and John H. Stroger Hospital of Cook County COG Clinical Trials Program to ensure more kids can be treated on clinical trials, often their best hope for a cure.

This grant is named for the Do It for Dominic Fund which honors the memory of Dominic Cairo who battled non-Hodgkins lymphoma and was a hero to his school and community. His family and friends continue to raise funds and support research in the hopes that no child has to go through what Dominic endured.

This grant supports a Clinical Research Coordinator to ensure that more kids can be treated on immunotherapy clinical trials, often their best hope for a cure.

This grant supports a Clinical Research Associate to ensure that more kids can be treated on clinical trials, often their best hope for a cure.

This grant supports a Clinical Research Coordinator to ensure that more kids can be treated on clinical trials, often their best hope for a cure.

This grant supports a pediatric-focused Clinical Research Associate to ensure that more kids can be treated on clinical trials, often their best hope for a cure.

This grant supports a pediatric-focused Clinical Research Coordinator to ensure that the children of central New York have a variety of clinical trials so that they do not have to leave the region to attain this level of care, often their best hope for a cure.

Children, adolescents and young adults with recurrent or refractory Osteosarcoma have a very poor prognosis, with a dismal 6mo overall survival of less than 5%. Presumably, this poor prognosis is in large part secondary to the development of resistance to chemotherapy and radiation. More recent studies employing therapies that release and activate the patients’ immune cells, called T-cells, and even targeted T-cells have not improved this poor prognosis. Dr. Cairo proposes to investigate novel and innovative methods of combinatorial immunotherapy to circumvent known mechanisms of resistance. Together with colleagues, he proposes to investigate at the bench (in the laboratory) and in models with osteosarcoma alternative methods of combination immunotherapy including natural killer cells (NK) that we have been engineered in the laboratory to also circumvent mechanisms of resistance and to additionally express a single or dual target that are present on the osteosarcoma cells.

They further plan to investigate the efficacy of adding other immunotherapies to enhance the function and persistence of these targeted NK cells with antibodies, and two different NK activating cytokines. They will also investigate the optimal combination of this immunotherapy in children, adolescents and young adults with recurrent or refractory osteosarcoma to determine the safety and efficacy of this approach. Finally, Dr. Cario and team will determine what are the genetic and immune mechanisms of resistance after these novel combinatorial immunotherapy approaches utilizing state-of-the-art laboratory techniques. The goal of this grant is to develop novel combinatorial immunotherapy that will significantly increase the overall survival in children and adolescents with poor risk osteosarcoma.

To make a significant impact for kids fighting osteosarcoma, five funders have banded together with St. Baldrick’s to support this grant – The Helping Osteosarcoma Patients Everywhere (HOPE) Super grant supported by Battle Osteosarcoma, the Faris Foundation, the Zach Sobiech Osteosarcoma Fund of Children’s Cancer Research Fund, the Children’s Cancer Fund NY (supporting the Maria Fareri Children’s Hospital and New York Medical College) and Nationwide Children’s Hospital.

Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR)-T cells have been clinically effective in patients with leukemias and lymphomas. Dr. Venkataraman’s goal is to bring similar success in treating a fatal brain tumor in children called DIPG (Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma). A major obstacle in treating brain tumors with CAR-T cell therapy is a lack of antigens which are tumor specific, or which are absent on normal vital tissues that can lead to off-target toxicities. To overcome this risk, Dr. Venkataraman and colleagues have successfully generated and tested the functionality of a novel “logic-gated” CAR-T cells targeting two distinct antigens, CD99 AND B7H3 that are highly expressed on DIPG but present singly on certain normal cells. This gated “AND” CAR-Ts will have full-activation against DIPG cells having both the antigens while sparing the single antigen expressing normal cells and will now investigate the safety, preclinical efficacy of these CAR-T cells against DIPG and evaluate its translational relevance to DIPG patients.

CAR-T cell immunotherapies, treatments that use T cells constructed to recognize tumors and kill them, revolutionized how doctors treat children with B cell leukemia (B-ALL). These killer T cells recognize a specific protein expressed on the surface of the leukemic cells. Unfortunately, leukemia frequently relapses and often finds ways to "switch off" the expression of this protein, making T cells unable to track and kill them. This notion is called "antigen escape," as the tumor finds a way to escape the immune treatment. Dr. Aifantis plans to identify ways to avoid antigen escape by boosting the expression of the surface recognition protein. The study aims to validate such mechanisms in an organism using CAR-T cell models and sequencing patient cells. At the same time, Dr. Aifantis will design screens that will help identify surface antigen-specific regulators, so researchers can one day create combinatorial protocols using CAR-T cells and targeting specific antigen surface expression regulators.

High-Risk neuroblastoma (HR-NB) is an aggressive pediatric cancer, with only half of patients surviving. New Approaches to Neuroblastoma Therapy (NANT) headquartered at Children's Hospital Los Angeles is the only group focused on new treatments based on lab data for HR-NB. NANT includes a team of 18 children's hospitals across nationally and internationally working together to design new treatments, treat patients, and use what is learned to design the next treatments. New treatments include helping patients’ own immune system kill tumor by increasing and activating immune cells. Another treatment uses radiation therapy focused on the tumor combined with medicines to help the immune system recognize tumor. Trials include special tests on patients' blood and bone marrow to understand how treatments work, find tiny amounts of tumor and new therapy targets. NANT trials help kids with aggressive NB that has come back. Funds administered by Children's Hospital Los Angeles.

This grant is named for the LukeStrong a Force Against Neuroblastoma Childhood Cancer Fund. When Luke was 5 years old, he was diagnosed with high-risk neuroblastoma. He is now in his teens and still in active treatment for relapsed neuroblastoma. Since 2014 Luke’s “Never tell me the odds” attitude has inspired his family and friends to shave their heads, fundraise with St. Baldrick’s, and help conquer childhood cancers.

This institution is a member of a research consortium which is being funded by St. Baldrick's: Cellular and Immunological Approaches to Prevent Relapse: Pediatric Blood and Marrow Transplant Consortium (PBMTC). For a description of this project, see the consortium grant made to the lead institution: National Marrow Donor Program, Minneapolis, MN.

This institution is a member of a research consortium which is being funded by St. Baldrick's: Cellular and Immunological Approaches to Prevent Relapse: Pediatric Blood and Marrow Transplant Consortium (PBMTC). For a description of this project, see the consortium grant made to the lead institution: National Marrow Donor Program, Minneapolis, MN.

This institution is a member of a research consortium which is being funded by St. Baldrick's: LEAHRN (Late Effects After High Risk Neuroblastoma) Consortium. For a description of this project, see the consortium grant made to the lead institution: University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.

This institution is a member of a research consortium which is being funded by St. Baldrick's: Precision–based Therapy for Childhood Leukemia. For a description of this project, see the consortium grant made to the lead institution: Dana–Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.

This institution is a member of a research consortium which is being funded by St. Baldrick's: Cellular and Immunological Approaches to Prevent Relapse: Pediatric Blood and Marrow Transplant Consortium (PBMTC). For a description of this project, see the consortium grant made to the lead institution: National Marrow Donor Program, Minneapolis, MN.

This institution is a member of a research consortium which is being funded by St. Baldrick's: Reducing Ethnic Disparities in Acute Leukemia (REDIAL) Consortium. For a description of this project, see the consortium grant made to the lead institution: Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.

This institution is a member of a research consortium which is being funded by St. Baldrick's: New Approaches to Neuroblastoma Therapy (NANT) Consortium. For a description of this project, see the consortium grant made to the lead institution: Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA.

Osteosarcoma is the most common bone tumor in children yet the survival rate remains low, below 75%. Children who are born with or develop certain mutations or who have been exposed to radiation or chemotherapy are more likely to get this cancer. However, not enough is known about how osteosarcomas develop. To learn more, researchers must better understand how normal bone cells become osteosarcoma cells. Dr. Cantor and colleagues have previously seen that patients with this cancer have elevated serum levels of abnormal DNA sequences (repetitive element DNAs) that may affect how these cells behave. Dr. Cantor and colleagues are creating models that mimic the cancer formation process to define the factors that drive the production of these abnormal DNA sequences and the effects of such sequences on the osteosarcoma cell behavior. Through these studies, Dr. Cantor hopes to learn more about this previously unrecognized abnormality. Better understanding of this process may allow researchers to develop new therapeutic approaches for children with osteosarcoma.